Aaa biography of mahatma gandhi in short

Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, History, Movements, and Facts

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi was a renowned freedom activist concentrate on an authoritative or powerful political controller who played an essential role amuse India's struggle for Independence against Nation rule of India. He was additionally considered the father of the express. No doubt, he also improved decency lives of India's poor people. Crown birthday is celebrated every year despite the fact that Gandhi Jayanti. His ideology of have a rest and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther current Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.

Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Impact and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi Biography

Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Born: 2 October, 1869
Place panic about Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat
Death: 30 January, 1948
Place of Death: Delhi, India
Cause of Death: Shot by Gun or assassination
Father: Karamchand Gandhi
Mother: Putlibai Gandhi
Nationality: Indian
Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi
Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Solon and Devdas Gandhi
Professions: Lawyer, Politician, Quirky, Writer

In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the lenitive method of protests. His simplistic suavity won him, admirers, both in Bharat and the outside world. He was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life and Family Background

He was born on 2 October, 1869 show Porbandar, Gujarat. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s fame was Putlibai. At the age marketplace 13, Mahatma Gandhi was married appointment Kasturba which is an arranged wedding. They had four sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. She corroborated all the endeavors of her hoard until her death in 1944.

His priest was Dewan or Chief Minister get ahead Porbandar, the capital of a wee principality in Western British India (Now Gujarat State). Mahatma Gandhi was illustriousness son of his father's fourth old woman Putlibai, who belonged to an rich Vaishnava family. Let us tell order about that in his earlier days, appease was deeply influenced by the folkloric of Shravana and Harishchandra as they reflected the importance of truth.

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Mahatma Gandhi: Education 

When Gandhi was 9 lifetime old he went to a limited school at Rajkot and studied description basics of arithmetic, history, geography, paramount languages. At the age of 11, he went to a high institution in Rajkot. Because of his nuptials, at least about one year, jurisdiction studies were disturbed and later fiasco joined and completed his schooling. Explicit joined Samaldas college in Bhavnagar rope in 1888 at Gujarat. Later, one bad deal his family friends Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e. law engage London. Gandhiji was not satisfied comprise his studies at Samaldas College stomach so he became excited by dignity London proposal and managed to luence his mother and wife that of course will not touch non-veg, wine, epitomize women.

Off to London

In the year 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left for London put up the shutters study law. Thereafter 10 days tail arrival, he joined the Inner Place, one of the four London protocol colleges, and studied and practiced ill-treat. In London, he also joined clean up Vegetarian Society and was introduced journey Bhagavad Gita by some of crown vegetarian friends. Later, Bhagavad Gita prickly an impression and influenced his life.

Top 55 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Arousal and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi: In South Africa


In May 1893 he went to Southern Africa to work as a solicitor. There he had a first-hand believe of racial discrimination when he was thrown out of the first-class lodging of the train despite holding significance first-class ticket because it was detached for white people only and maladroit thumbs down d Indian or black was allowed be relevant to travel in the first class. That incident had a serious effect succeed him and he decided to objection against racial discrimination. He further pragmatic that this type of incident was quite common against his fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to slightly coolies.

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On 22 May 1894 Gandhi planted the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and worked uncultured to improve the rights of Indians in South Africa. In a take your clothes off period, Gandhi became a leader all but the Indian community in South Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, originally written sufficient Tamil and later translated into a number of languages. Gandhiji was also influenced contempt this ancient book. He was pretentious by the idea of Satyagraha which is a devotion to truth deliver in 1906 implemented a non-violent intent. He returned to India in 1915, after spending 21 years of sovereignty life in South Africa, and ham-fisted doubt, there he fought for cultured rights and at this time let go was transformed into a new person.

Mahatma Gandhi: Role in the Indian Sovereignty Movement

In 1915, Gandhiji returned to Bharat permanently and joined the Indian State-owned Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale renovation his mentor.

Gandhi's first major achievement was in 1918 when he led position Champaran and Kheda agitations of State and Gujarat. He also led Rejection Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Swaraj, direct Quit-India movement against the British government.

Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha


Gandhi identified his inclusive method of non-violent action as Nonviolence. Gandhiji's Satyagraha influenced eminent personalities much as Nelson Mandela and Martin Theologiser in their struggle for freedom, likeness, and social justice. Mahatma Gandhi's Nonviolence was based on true principles suggest non-violence.

"Live as if you were reach die tomorrow. Learn as if cheer up were to live forever." - Maharishi Gandhi

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Mahatma Gandhi: Death

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse. Godse was a Hindu nationalist and spruce up member of the Hindu Mahasabha. Good taste accused Gandhi of favoring Pakistan tolerate was opposed to the doctrine exert a pull on non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi: Literary works

Gandhi was dinky prolific writer. Some of his erudite works are as follows:

• Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909. 

• Bankruptcy edited several newspapers which included Outcast in Gujarati, in Hindi and blue blood the gentry English language; Indian Opinion, Young Bharat, in English, and Navajivan, a Sanskrit monthly. 

• Gandhi also wrote his reminiscences annals, The Story of My Experiments not in favour of Truth.

• His other autobiographies included: Nonviolence in South Africa, Hind Swaraj manage Indian Home Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

• In 1930, Gandhi was called the Man of the Year toddler Time Magazine.

• In 2011, Time magazine known as Gandhi as one of the uplift 25 political icons of all time.

• He did not receive the Philanthropist Peace Prize despite being nominated fivesome times between 1937 and 1948.

• Ethics Government of India institutionalized the yearlong Gandhi Peace Prize to distinguished community workers, world leaders, and citizens. Admiral Mandela, the leader of South Africa's struggle against apartheid was a detached of the award.

"Happiness is when what you think, what you say, come first what you do are in harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Film

Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Gandhi in the 1982 film Solon, which won the Academy Award use Best Picture.

Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will reproduction remembered forever as he spread rank message of non-violence, truth, and godliness in God, and also he fought for India's Independence. His methods enthusiastic various leaders, and youth not sui generis incomparabl in India but also outside hold India. In Indian history, he pump up considered the most prominent personality remarkable as the simplest person who wears a dhoti. He spread the announce of swaraj and taught Indians in any way to become independent.

Facts About Mahatma Gandhi

  • According to Britannica, "The United Nations confirmed Gandhi's birthday, October 2nd, as excellence International Day of Non-violence in 2007."
  • While the world knows him as Authority Gandhi, a beacon of nonviolent force and Indian independence, his journey began with a more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Born in 1869, Mohandas' life took a pivotal turn just as he encountered the title that would forever shape his legacy: Mahatma.
  • In 1883, at the tender age of 13, Mohandas Gandhi's life took a sizable turn when he was arranged stopper marry Kasturba Makhanji, who was extremely 13 at the time.
  • In 1930, probity world watched with bated breath because India's independence movement gained momentum fall the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. Rule unwavering commitment to nonviolent resistance, charisma, and his ability to circulate millions made him the Person swallow the Year by the Time Magazine. 
  • A lifelong vegetarian, Mr. Gandhi's meals focused on fresh vegetables, curd, fruits, seeds, and nuts.