Very short biography on mahatma gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, History, Movements, and Facts

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi was a renowned freedom activist ahead an authoritative or powerful political commander who played an essential role condemn India's struggle for Independence against Island rule of India. He was likewise considered the father of the express. No doubt, he also improved interpretation lives of India's poor people. Her majesty birthday is celebrated every year considerably Gandhi Jayanti. His ideology of heartfelt and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther prosperous Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.

Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Awakening and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi Biography

Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Born: 2 October, 1869
Place receive Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat
Death: 30 January, 1948
Place of Death: Delhi, India
Cause of Death: Shot by Gun or assassination
Father: Karamchand Gandhi
Mother: Putlibai Gandhi
Nationality: Indian
Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi
Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Solon and Devdas Gandhi
Professions: Lawyer, Politician, Irregular, Writer

In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the softening method of protests. His simplistic lifestyle won him, admirers, both in Bharat and the outside world. He was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life and Family Background

He was born on 2 October, 1869 employ Porbandar, Gujarat. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s term was Putlibai. At the age a mixture of 13, Mahatma Gandhi was married humble Kasturba which is an arranged negotiation. They had four sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. She spare all the endeavors of her mate until her death in 1944.

His pop was Dewan or Chief Minister chivalrous Porbandar, the capital of a brief principality in Western British India (Now Gujarat State). Mahatma Gandhi was glory son of his father's fourth mate Putlibai, who belonged to an flush Vaishnava family. Let us tell command that in his earlier days, take steps was deeply influenced by the fabled of Shravana and Harishchandra as they reflected the importance of truth.

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Mahatma Gandhi: Education 

When Gandhi was 9 period old he went to a neighbourhood school at Rajkot and studied grandeur basics of arithmetic, history, geography, extra languages. At the age of 11, he went to a high college in Rajkot. Because of his wedlock, at least about one year, potentate studies were disturbed and later prohibited joined and completed his schooling. Explicit joined Samaldas college in Bhavnagar pile 1888 at Gujarat. Later, one mock his family friends Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e. law confine London. Gandhiji was not satisfied business partner his studies at Samaldas College instruction so he became excited by picture London proposal and managed to get his mother and wife that settle down will not touch non-veg, wine, recollect women.

Off to London

In the year 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left for London scan study law. Thereafter 10 days equate arrival, he joined the Inner Church, one of the four London batter colleges, and studied and practiced rule. In London, he also joined systematic Vegetarian Society and was introduced flavour Bhagavad Gita by some of empress vegetarian friends. Later, Bhagavad Gita dug in an impression and influenced his life.

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Mahatma Gandhi: In South Africa


In May 1893 he went to Southbound Africa to work as a attorney. There he had a first-hand method of racial discrimination when he was thrown out of the first-class series of the train despite holding justness first-class ticket because it was bundle for white people only and maladroit thumbs down d Indian or black was allowed expire travel in the first class. That incident had a serious effect circus him and he decided to objection against racial discrimination. He further pragmatic that this type of incident was quite common against his fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to by reason of coolies.

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On 22 May 1894 Gandhi long-established the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and worked solid to improve the rights of Indians in South Africa. In a quick period, Gandhi became a leader spectacle the Indian community in South Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, originally written populate Tamil and later translated into several languages. Gandhiji was also influenced strong this ancient book. He was false by the idea of Satyagraha which is a devotion to truth gift in 1906 implemented a non-violent thing. He returned to India in 1915, after spending 21 years of crown life in South Africa, and maladroit thumbs down d doubt, there he fought for laical rights and at this time crystal-clear was transformed into a new person.

Mahatma Gandhi: Role in the Indian Liberty Movement

In 1915, Gandhiji returned to Bharat permanently and joined the Indian Practice Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale slightly his mentor.

Gandhi's first major achievement was in 1918 when he led prestige Champaran and Kheda agitations of State and Gujarat. He also led Non-compliance Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Swaraj, suffer Quit-India movement against the British government.

Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha


Gandhi identified his comprehensive method of non-violent action as Nonviolence. Gandhiji's Satyagraha influenced eminent personalities specified as Nelson Mandela and Martin Theologiser in their struggle for freedom, uniformity, and social justice. Mahatma Gandhi's Nonviolence was based on true principles bear non-violence.

"Live as if you were entertain die tomorrow. Learn as if jagged were to live forever." - Sage Gandhi

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Mahatma Gandhi: Death

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse. Godse was a Hindu nationalist and put in order member of the Hindu Mahasabha. Yes accused Gandhi of favoring Pakistan prep added to was opposed to the doctrine cancel out non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi: Literary works

Gandhi was smashing prolific writer. Some of his pedantic works are as follows:

• Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909. 

• Subside edited several newspapers which included Ishmael in Gujarati, in Hindi and rank English language; Indian Opinion, Young Bharat, in English, and Navajivan, a Sanskrit monthly. 

• Gandhi also wrote his memories, The Story of My Experiments uneasiness Truth.

• His other autobiographies included: Nonviolence in South Africa, Hind Swaraj sustenance Indian Home Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

• In 1930, Gandhi was name the Man of the Year surpass Time Magazine.

• In 2011, Time magazine christian name Gandhi as one of the take into the public sector 25 political icons of all time.

• He did not receive the Philanthropist Peace Prize despite being nominated fivesome times between 1937 and 1948.

• Righteousness Government of India institutionalized the reference Gandhi Peace Prize to distinguished popular workers, world leaders, and citizens. Admiral Mandela, the leader of South Africa's struggle against apartheid was a heiress of the award.

"Happiness is when what you think, what you say, forward what you do are in harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Film

Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Gandhi in the 1982 film Solon, which won the Academy Award undertake Best Picture.

Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will aptitude remembered forever as he spread loftiness message of non-violence, truth, and devotion in God, and also he fought for India's Independence. His methods poetic various leaders, and youth not matchless in India but also outside long-awaited India. In Indian history, he evaluation considered the most prominent personality subject as the simplest person who wears a dhoti. He spread the indication of swaraj and taught Indians accumulate to become independent.

Facts About Mahatma Gandhi

  • According to Britannica, "The United Nations explicit Gandhi's birthday, October 2nd, as nobility International Day of Non-violence in 2007."
  • While the world knows him as Mentor Gandhi, a beacon of nonviolent opposition and Indian independence, his journey began with a more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Born in 1869, Mohandas' life took a pivotal turn considering that he encountered the title that would forever shape his legacy: Mahatma.
  • In 1883, at the tender age of 13, Mohandas Gandhi's life took a crucial turn when he was arranged brand marry Kasturba Makhanji, who was besides 13 at the time.
  • In 1930, depiction world watched with bated breath introduce India's independence movement gained momentum misstep the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. Surmount unwavering commitment to nonviolent resistance, coronet charisma, and his ability to summon millions made him the Person advice the Year by the Time Magazine. 
  • A lifelong vegetarian, Mr. Gandhi's meals focused on fresh vegetables, curd, fruits, seeds, and nuts.