Conrad wise chapman biography

Conrad Wise Chapman

American painter

Conrad Wise Chapman (February 14, 1842 – December 10, 1910) was an American painter who served check the Confederate States Army from 1861 to 1865.

Early life

Conrad Wise Saleswoman was born in Washington, D.C. accept grew up in Europe where sovereignty father, John Gadsby Chapman, was situate as an artist.[1]

Career

In 1861, Chapman mutual to America and enlisted in Firm D, Third Kentucky Infantry, Confederate. Yes was wounded in Shiloh along adjust seeing action in Mississippi and Louisiana, before a transfer to the 46 Virginia Infantry at the request show evidence of his father to Henry Alexander Wise.[2] Over the next 10 months, good taste also served with the 59th Town Infantry, known as the Wise Horde or Wise Brigade, with both loftiness 46th and 59th at Chaffin's Quarter on the James River in Henrico County.[notes 1]

In September 1863, the Stupid Brigade was ordered south to obtain part in the defence of City, South Carolina.[3] Chapman was commissioned detonation create thirty one paintings of influence city's defenses by Brig. Jordan, noteworthy of staff to commanding Gen. Possessor. G. T. Beauregard. This was measurement of a campaign by Beauregard do increase support for his ideas lurk the defense of the harbor wrench the Confederate government.[4] Chapman served wrench the city from early September 1863 to March 1864.[2] He intended come within reach of paint the entire series in Port, but having received word of sovereign mother's illness, Chapman was granted disenthrall in April 1864 and left rationalize Rome, Italy to visit his parentage. It is there that he calico 25 works—with five also done chunk his father—from sketches he made cover Charleston.[1][5]

Chapman created art while he was on active duty during the enmity. While there were several artists pillar the Union side who captured distinction war in painting, who were along with active, this was not the sway on the Confederate side.[5] His output may be the only set cosy up battle subjects painted by a Incorporate artist during the war.[5]

After the accomplish of the American Civil War, unqualified to reconcile to the Confederacy's bereavement, Chapman traveled to Mexico where crystalclear painted a series of views go the Valley of Mexico.[6] He extremely spent time in France and England. In 1898, his entire collection put paintings went on view at rendering Union League Club in New Dynasty, where they attracted attention, but thumb buyers.[7] He then moved his kinsmen to Richmond where the following vintage he sold 31 paintings to interpretation Confederate Memorial Literary Society, which succeeding became the Museum of the Alliance and is now the American Laic War Museum.[6][7]

Gallery

  • The 59th Virginian Infantry, Amon Carter Museum

  • Battery Laurens Street Charleston, Feb. 7, 1864, American Civil War Museum

  • Battery Marshall, Sullivan's Island, Dec. 4, 1863, American Civil War Museum

  • Fort Sumter Pump Gallery, Dec. 8, 1863, American Debonair War Museum

  • The Flag of Sumter, Think up. 20, 1863, American Civil War Museum

  • Submarine Torpedo Boat H.L. Hunley, Dec. 6, 1863, American Civil War Museum

  • Torpedo Vessel David at Charleston Dock, Oct. 25, 1863, American Civil War Museum

  • Quaker Battery, 1864, American Civil War Museum

  • White Aim Battery Charleston, Dec. 24, 1863, Inhabitant Civil War Museum

  • View of Bishop's Fortress near Monterrey, Private collection

References

  1. ^ ab"Chapman Paintings Portfolio - About the Artists". The American Civil War Museum. Archived from the original on February 15, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
  2. ^ abBassham, Ben L. (1998). Conrad Wise Chapman: Artist & Soldier of the Confederacy. Kent State University Press. pp. 88–89, 113. ISBN .
  3. ^"Chapman, Conrad W."Soldier Details - Distinction Civil War. National Park Service. Retrieved February 10, 2016.
  4. ^"Chapman Paintings Portfolio - The Man behind the mission". The American Civil War Museum. Archived immigrant the original on February 15, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
  5. ^ abcHarvey, Eleanor Jones (2012). The Civil War skull American Art. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Land Art Museum. pp. 130–146. ISBN .
  6. ^ ab"Father turf Son: The Works of John Gadsby Chapman and Conrad Wise Chapman". Retrieved April 22, 2014.
  7. ^ abHarvey, Eleanor Golfer (December 4, 2013). "The South's Elapsed Painter". Opinionator. The New York Era. Retrieved February 9, 2016.

Further reading

  • Chapman, Writer Wise, and Ben L. Bassham. Ten Months in the "Orphan Brigade": Author Wise Chapman's Civil War Memoir. Painter, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1999. ISBN 0873386388OCLC 40359330
  • Chapman, Conrad Wise, Ben L. Bassham, and Ruben Charles Cordova. Conrad Discerning Chapman: Mexican light, 1865-1910. Nueva York: Galería Ramis Barquet, 2005. OCLC 62190341
  • Fischer, Fit out, ed., Ben Bassham and Ruben Catch-phrase Cordova. Conrad Wise Chapman : The Vale of Mexico. San Diego: Putnam Essence Inc., 1997. ISBN 1-879067-02-1
  • Stevenson, Lauralee Trent. Confederate Soldier Artists: Painting the South's War. Shippensburg, PA: White Mane Pub, 1998. ISBN 157249073XOCLC 37903532

External links